[scode type="blue"]yen[/scode]
音标:/jen/
英英释义:
①The yen is the unit of currency used in Japan.【n.日元(日本货币单位)】
②If you have a yen to do something, you have a strong desire to do it.【n. 渴望;强烈的欲望;热望】
例句:
①She's got a part-time job for which she earns 2,000 yen a month.
她有一份月收入2,000日元的兼职工作。
②Mike had a yen to try cycling.
迈克非常想试试骑自行车。
He's a natural with any kind of engine but he has an unfortunate yen for speed.
他天生对各种发动机就非常在行,但却过分追求速度。
搭配:
在表示“ 渴望;强烈的欲望”时,它最常见的搭配是“have a yen to do sth”或者“have a yen for sth”
另外,在电影《傲慢与偏见》中出现的一个短语“hanker for sth”也可以表示“渴望; 热切希望”
例如:
I hanker for a simpler world. Is that a crime?
我向往简单安定。有错吗?---《唐顿庄园》
这两个表达都可以用在写作中,表示“想要做某事”,用来替代“want to do sth”
[scode type="blue"]below the belt
残酷而不公正的[/scode]
英英释义:
a comment that is below the belt is cruel and unfair.
例句:
①That remark about his weight was a bit below the belt.
②Do you think it's a bit below the belt what they're doing?
你觉得他们的做法是不是有点儿不太光明正大?
拓展:
这里再补充两个关于“belt”的短语:
①tighten one's belt 勒紧裤腰带;紧缩开支;节衣缩食
【If you have to tighten your belt, you have to spend less money and manage without things because you have less money than you used to have.】
例如:
Clearly, if you are spending more than your income, you'll need to tighten your belt.
明摆着,要是你入不敷出,你就得省着点了。
②have sth under your belt 已经取得(或完成)
【If you have something under your belt, you have already achieved it or done it.】
例如:
Clare is now a full-time author with six books, including four novels, under her belt.
克莱尔现在是全职作家,著有6本书,其中有4部小说。